
TRAINING TIPS - PADDLING
Phase 1: Strength & Stability (30% of training time allocation)
-
Goal: Build a solid foundation to support future training by improving posture, biomechanics muscular balance, and injury resilience.
-
Tips:
-
Focus on core strength to support balance and rotation.
-
Strengthen forearms and wrists to maintain grip and prevent injuries.
-
Start with moderate weights, proper form, and track progress.
-
Target key muscle groups:
-
Pulling (lats, rhomboids, biceps)
-
Pushing (chest, shoulders, triceps)
-
Core
-
Forearms/wrists
-
-
-
Key Workouts:
-
Do full-body workouts at home using basic equipment (dumbbells, resistance bands, heavy books, mats).
-
Focus on key movements such as rows, presses, push-ups, squats, deadlifts, and core exercises — including Torso Rotations, Woodchoppers, Bent-Over Rows, Bicep Curls, Tricep Extensions, Lat Pull-Downs, Ab Crunches, and Planks.
-
Phase 2: Cardio (30% of training time allocation)
-
Goal: Enhance aerobic base and cardiovascular capacity for longer, more efficient paddling sessions.
-
Tips:
-
Aerobic capacity is the ability to sustain moderate-intensity activity over time. It’s the backbone of paddling endurance and helps you maintain a steady pace.
-
Cardio fitness improves oxygen delivery and reducing fatigue.
-
Track exercise intensity using heart rate or rate of perceived exertion.
-
To build aerobic capacity, aim to keep your heart rate between 60-80% of your maximum Heart Rate. Here’s a calculator for finding your max hear rate.
-
-
Key Workouts:
-
Swimming, jogging, cycling, HIIT, circuit training with paddling drills, jump rope.
-
Phase 3: Step Recovery/ Progression and Breakthrough (40% of training time allocation)
-
Goal: Reach your best paddling shape by combining strength, endurance, and speed.
-
Tips:
-
Mix longer paddles with short, powerful bursts to build stamina and strength.
-
Train in real conditions (wind, chop, currents) to improve adaptability.
-
Do 1–2 challenging workouts per week that push your limits.
-
Test gear, hydration, and tapering strategies during training.
-
Integrate zone-based pacing and interval sessions using functional threshold pace (FTP). This ensures you're training at race-appropriate intensities and not just “going hard” without purpose.
-
Monitor your recovery with resting heart rate and perceived exertion. If you’re not adapting well, shift focus back to aerobic base.
-
Reference site:
-
https://www.nelo.eu/strength-training-essentials-for-kayakers-building-power-and-preventing-injury/
-
https://caparicasurfacademy.com/en/wellfit/cardio-workouts-surfers/
-
https://riversportsmag.com/2013/03/04/exercises-for-paddlers/
-
https://surfersfootprint.com/best-cardio-exercises-for-surf-paddling/
-
https://www.kaiwaa.com/single-post/training-methodology-paddle-faster-for-longer
Video: